After China, Hong Kong launches a ‘Zero COVID’ policy

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Hong Kong follows China's model of "Zero Covid" and takes special aim at American travellers

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After China, Hong Kong launches a ‘Zero COVID’ policy

Read more on - Polity | Economy | Schemes | S&T | Environment

  • The story: On December 6, 2021, Hong Kong implemented its new ‘Zero Covid Policy’. With the implementation of new rules, travellers from the United States will be subject to highest tier of quarantine measures in semi-autonomous city, having some of the strictest anti-Covid policies worldwide. 
  • US on target: Hong Kong will make the US the first country outside Africa to be placed under the quarantine centre order since Omicron variant was first detected in November month. Only fully vaccinated travellers from the US will be allowed to enter the Hong Kong and will also be required to spend their first seven days at a quarantine centre accompanied with daily testing and health monitoring. Following this, they will require to spend another 14 days in quarantine at a hotel booked in advance.
  • The strategy: Hong Kong has followed China’s lead in adopting a “zero-Covid strategy”. This strategy has led to toughest quarantine and testing measures worldwide. This policy has kept infections low. Experts differ in their assessment of such a rigorous approach, fearing that its failure may demoralise entire populations, already burdened with very strict Covid protocols.
  • Hong Kong: The powers in PRC have recently transformed the political system in HK, ending the Western-style free democracy and bringing in their patriotic version of elected representatives who openly align with the PRC's philosophy. Hong Kong was established as a British Empire colony, after Qing Empire ceded Hong Kong Island from Xin’an County in 1841. In 1960, it was expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula and further extended when Britain got a 99-year lease of New Territories in 1898. Japan had occupied British Hong Kong from 1941 to 1945. Whole territory was transferred to China in the year 1997. HK has more than 7.5 million residents of various nationalities. It is one of the most developed cities of the world.
  • EXAM QUESTIONS: (1) Explain the risks inherent in a "Zero Covid policy". (2) Why is China pushing ahead with zero Covid policy, despite great risks associated with it? If it fails, what may be the repercussions? Explain.
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                    PT's IAS Academy: After China, Hong Kong launches a ‘Zero COVID’ policy
                    After China, Hong Kong launches a ‘Zero COVID’ policy
                    Hong Kong follows China's model of "Zero Covid" and takes special aim at American travellers
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                    PT's IAS Academy
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